When it comes to head protection, ANSI and OSHA team up to keep you safe.
OSHA mandates that head protection meet ANSI standard Z89.1-2014.
This standard establishes type: where the helmet has been tested for impact. class: whether the helmet provides protection against electrical hazards. and the temperatures that the helmet can function at.
- Type I: Provide impact protection from the top of the head. (1)
- Type II: If you want complete 360-degree protection, go for a Type II. They’re tested to protect against your top, sides, and front covered. (1)
- Class G: provides some electrical hazard protection, can withstand up to 2,200 volts of electrical charge. (1)
- Class E: provides the most electrical protection, can handle up to 20,000 volts of electrical charge. (1)
- Class C: No electrical protection, so be cautious! (1)
And what about extreme temperatures? ANSI covers that as well.
- Basic temperatures from -18°C to 49°C: No special markings required. (1)
- Low temperatures down to -30°C: Look for the “LT” label on the helmet. (1)
- High temperatures up to 60°C: Check for the “HT” label. (1)
OSHA offers some best practices when it comes to head protection: (2)
- Always wear your headgear with the bill facing forward.
- Make sure it fits properly and doesn’t cause any discomfort.
- Inspect your hardhat daily for any signs of damage.
- Stickers are okay if approved by the manufacturer, but they shouldn’t hide any defects.
- Keep your hardhat away from direct sunlight when not in use.
- If your hardhat is damaged or shows any defects, replace it immediately.
- Even if there’s no visible damage, any hardhat that has been impacted should be replaced.
- Liners can keep you cozy in chilly conditions while sweat bands and cooling towel inserts can help in the heat.
Bonus tip: Many worksites use color-coded hardhats to easily identify different roles on site. Spot your manager, inspector, or engineer at a glance!
To learn more about head protection, visit our related blog here.
To learn more about hardhat accessories, click here!